
- 作 者:王国林,郭曲练主编
- 出 版 社:北京:清华大学出版社
- 出版年份:2015
- ISBN:9787302394938
- 标注页数:253 页
- PDF页数:267 页
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Chapter 1 Introduction 1
1 History of anesthesiology 2
2 The scope of anesthesiology 6
3 Classification of anesthesia 9
4 How to learnanesthesiology well 11
Suggested Reading 12
Chapter 2 Evaluation before Anesthesia 13
1 History 13
2 The physical examination 16
3 Laboratory studies 17
4 Anesthesiologist-patient relationship 18
5 Premedication 20
6 Delaying surgical procedures 21
Suggested Reading 22
Chapter 3 Anesthesia Monitoring 23
1 Standard monitoring 23
2 Respiratory system monitoring 23
3 Cardiovascular system monitoring 29
4 Depth of anesthesia 41
5 Neuromuscular blockade monitoring 43
6 Temperature monitoring 45
Suggested Reading 45
Chapter 4 Local Anesthetics and Regional Anesthesia 46
1 Local anesthetics 46
2 Anatomy and physiology 49
3 Nerve block 54
4 Spinal anesthesia 59
5 Epidural anesthesia 61
6 Combined spinal and epidural anesthesia 64
7 Caudal anesthesia 64
8 Complications of neuraxial blocks 65
Suggested Reading 66
Chapter 5 Airway Evaluation and Management 69
1 Anatomy 69
2 Evaluation of airway 69
3 Equipment 71
4 Airway management 76
Suggested Reading 79
Chapter 6 General Anesthesia 80
1 Anesthetics for general anesthesia 80
2 Administration of general anesthesia 95
3 Complications of general anesthesia 103
Suggested Reading 107
Chapter 7 Acid-Base Balance and Fluid Therapy 108
1 Regulation of fluid and electrolytes 109
2 Fluid therapy 121
Suggested Reading 123
Chapter 8 The Postanesthesia Care Unit 124
1 Admission to the PACU 124
2 Monitoring 124
3 Complications 124
4 Recovery from regional anesthesia 142
5 Criteria for discharge 142
Suggested Reading 143
Chapter 9 Perioperative Acute Respiratory Failure and Acute Lung Injury(ALI)/Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome(ARDS) 144
1 Perioperative respiratory failure 145
2 Acute respiratory distress syndrome 155
Suggested Reading 164
Chapter 10 Shock 165
1 Introduction 165
2 Classification of shock 166
3 Pathophysiology of shock 168
4 Diagnosis and management of shock 173
5 Patient monitoring 177
6 Treatment 184
7 Specific shock syndromes 191
Suggested Reading 192
Chapter 11 Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation 195
1 Definition and causes of cardiac arrest 195
2 Cardiopulmonary resuscitation(CPR) 197
3 Post resuscitation care 208
4 Prognostication following cardiopulmonary cerebral resuscitation 211
Suggested Reading 211
Chapter 12 Nutritional Aspects 212
1 Fasting and malnutrition 212
2 Metabolic response to surgical and traumatic injury 212
3 The metabolic response to sepsis 214
4 Modulation of the stress response(during anesthesia) 215
5 Nutritional support 218
6 Special consideration 220
Suggested Reading 223
Chapter 13 Pain Management 224
1 Definition of pain 224
2 Neural basis of pain 224
3 Classification of pain 229
4 Pain assessment 231
5 Pain therapy 235
Suggested Reading 239
Appendix 241
Appendix Ⅰ:Inhaled anaesthetic agents-Physical properties 241
Appendix Ⅱa:Cardiovascular system-normal values 241
Appendix Ⅱb:Vasoactive infusions 243
Appendix Ⅲ:Chemical pathology-biochemical values 244
Appendix Ⅳa:Haematology normal values 245
Appendix Ⅳb:Coagulation tests 246
Appendix Ⅳc:Coagulation screen 247
Appendix Ⅴa:Fluid balance 248
Appendix Ⅴb:Intraoperative fluid requirements-adult 248
Appendix Ⅴc:Fluid,electrolyte and nutritional requirements 249
Appendix Ⅴd:Composition of common intravenous fluids 249
Appendix Ⅵ:Renal function tests 250
Appendix Ⅶa:Pulmonary function tests 251
Appendix Ⅶb:Lung function:adult and neonatal values 252
Appendix Ⅷ:Paediatrics 252
Appendix Ⅸ:Gas flows in ananesthetic breathing systems 253