生态学专业英语教程

Part Ⅰ 基础篇 3

Unit 1 Autecology 3

Lesson 1 Biotic and abiotic components 3

Lesson 2 Soil supports diverse and abundant life 6

Lesson 3 Plants exhibit adaptations to variations in nutrient availability 10

Unit 2 Population ecology 13

Lesson 4 Population size anddensity 13

Lesson 5 Species distribution 16

Lesson 6 Population dynamics 19

Lesson 7 Life history theory 23

Unit 3 Community ecology 26

Lesson 8 The role of species within communities 26

Lesson 9 Species with a large impact on community structure 29

Lesson 10 Effects of biogeography on community diversity 35

Lesson 11 Ecological succession 38

Unit 4 Ecosystem ecology 41

Lesson 12 Energy flow in ecosystems 41

Lesson 13 Biogeochemical cycles 45

Lesson 14 Ecosystem dynamics 50

Lesson 15 Ecosystem services 52

Lesson 16 Evolution and natural selection in ecosystems 55

Unit 5 Global change ecology 59

Lesson 17 Global change:an overview 59

Lesson 18 Human impact and ecosystem degradation 63

Lesson 19 Impacts of global change on human society 66

Lesson 20 Biodiversity and climate change 69

Lesson 21 Global climate change and risk assessment:invasive species 73

Part Ⅱ 提升篇 79

Unit 6 Studies on autecology ecology 79

Lesson 22 Growth and yield stimulation under elevated CO2 and drought:ameta-analysis on crops 79

Lesson 23 Mycorrhizal associations of trees have different indirect effects on organicmatterdecomposition 81

Lesson 24 Effects of enhanced UV-B radiation on the nutritional and active ingredient contents during the floral development of medicinal chrysanthemum 84

Lesson 25 Interactive effects of temperature and pCO2 on sponges:from the cradle to the grave 86

Lesson 26 Salinity influences arsenic resistance in the xerohalophyte Atriplex atacamensis Phil 90

Unit 7 Studies on population ecology 93

Lesson 27 Climate,invasive species and land use drive population dynamics of a cold-water specialist 93

Lesson 28 Does movement behaviour predict population densities?A test with 25 butterfly species 95

Lesson 29 Anthropogenic-driven rapid shifts in tree distribution lead to increased dominance of broadleafspecies 97

Lesson 30 Species'traits influenced their response to recent climate change 99

Lesson 31 Genetic diversity affects the strength of population regulation in a marine fish 101

Unit 8 Studies on community ecology 105

Lesson 32 Levels and limits in artificial selection of communities 105

Lesson 33 Effects of temperature variability on community structure in a natural microbial food web 109

Lesson 34 Size-balanced community reorganization in response to nutrients and warming 113

Lesson 35 Functional trait diversity across trophic levels determines herbivore impact on plant community biomass 116

Lesson 36 Resource pulses can alleviate the biodiversity-invasion relationship in soil microbial communities 119

Unit 9 Studies on ecosystem ecology 122

Lesson 37 Energy flows in ecosystems—relationships between predator and prey biomass are remarkably similar in different ecosystems 122

Lesson 38 Diversity increases carbon storage and tree productivity in Spanish forests 125

Lesson 39 Biodiversity effects on ecosystem functioning change along environmental stress gradients 128

Lesson 40 Disturbances catalyze the adaptation of forest ecosystems to changing climate conditions 130

Lesson 41 Elevated CO2 and temperature increase soil C losses from a soybean-maize ecosystem 133

Unit 10 Studies on global change ecology 136

Lesson 42 Mycorrhizal status helps explain invasion success of alien plant species 136

Lesson 43 Genetically informed ecological niche models improve climate change predictions 139

Lesson 44 Nitrogen deposition and greenhouse gas emissions from grasslands:uncertainties and future directions 141

Lesson 45 Climate change is not a major driver ofshifts in the geographical distributions of North American birds 145

Lesson 46 Temperature impacts on deep-sea biodiversity 147

Part Ⅲ 常用外文数据库介绍及SCI论文写作技巧 153

Unit 11 SCI及常用外文数据库介绍 153

Lesson 47 SCI简介 153

Lesson 48 常用外文数据库及介绍 155

Lesson 49 数据库使用方法介绍 160

Lesson 50 百链云服务平台简介 163

Unit 12 SCI期刊论文写作技巧 167

Lesson 51 退稿的常见原因 167

Lesson 52 SCI期刊论文写作前的准备及基本框架 171

Lesson 53 题目、作者及通讯地址 174

Lesson 54 摘要和关键词撰写技巧 177

Lesson 55 前言写作技巧 179

Lesson 56 材料与方法撰写技巧 182

Lesson 57 结果、讨论和结论撰写技巧 185

Lesson 58 致谢和参考文献撰写技巧 190

Lesson 59 期刊选择技巧 193

Lesson 60 SCI期刊论文投稿时需要的内容 196

References 199

Appendix 205

Appendix Ⅰ 常见生态学专业词汇 205

Appendix Ⅱ 生态学学科SCI收录期刊简介 213